home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Group of volcanic islands 100 km/60 mi off
- the NW coast of Africa, forming the Spanish
- provinces of Las Palmas and Santa Cruz de
- Tenerife; area 7,300 sq km/2,818 sq mi;
- population (1986) 1,615,000. features The
- chief centres are Santa Cruz on Tenerife
- (which also has the highest peak in
- extra-continental Spain, Pico de Teide 3,713
- m/12,186 ft), and Las Palmas on Gran Canaria.
- The province of Santa Cruz comprises
- Tenerife, Palma, Gomera, and Hierro; the
- province of Las Palmas comprises Gran
- Canaria, Lanzarote, and Fuerteventura. There
- are also six uninhabited islets. The Northern
- Hemisphere Observatory (1981) is on the
- island of Las Palmas, the first in the world
- to be controlled remotely. Observation
- conditions are among the best in the world,
- since there is no moisture, no artificial
- light pollution, and little natural airglow.
- The Organization of African Unity (OAU)
- supports an independent Guanch Republic (so
- called from the indigenous islanders, a
- branch of the N African Berbers) and revival
- of the Guanch language.
-